'Declare a user-defined variable to pass to the Shell_NotifyIcon
'function.
Private Type NOTIFYICONDATA
cbSize As Long
hWnd As Long
uId As Long
uFlags As Long
uCallBackMessage As Long
hIcon As Long
szTip As String * 64
End Type
'Declare the constants for the API function. These constants can be
'found in the header file Shellapi.h.
'The following constants are the messages sent to the
'Shell_NotifyIcon function to add, modify, or delete an icon from the
'taskbar status area.
Private Const NIM_ADD = &H0
Private Const NIM_MODIFY = &H1
Private Const NIM_DELETE = &H2
'The following constant is the message sent when a mouse event occurs
'within the rectangular boundaries of the icon in the taskbar status
'area.
Private Const WM_MOUSEMOVE = &H200
'The following constants are the flags that indicate the valid
'members of the NOTIFYICONDATA data type.
Private Const NIF_MESSAGE = &H1
Private Const NIF_ICON = &H2
Private Const NIF_TIP = &H4
'The following constants are used to determine the mouse input on the
'the icon in the taskbar status area.
'Left-click constants.
Private Const WM_LBUTTONDBLCLK = &H203 'Double-click
Private Const WM_LBUTTONDOWN = &H201 'Button down
Private Const WM_LBUTTONUP = &H202 'Button up
'Right-click constants.
Private Const WM_RBUTTONDBLCLK = &H206 'Double-click
Private Const WM_RBUTTONDOWN = &H204 'Button down
Private Const WM_RBUTTONUP = &H205 'Button up
'Declare the API function call.
Private Declare Function Shell_NotifyIcon Lib "shell32" Alias "Shell_NotifyIconA" (ByVal dwMessage As Long, pnid As NOTIFYICONDATA) As Boolean
'Dimension a variable as the user-defined data type.
Dim nid As NOTIFYICONDATA
Private Sub cmdMinimizeMe_Click()
WindowState = vbMinimized
Visible = False
End Sub
' Note: This will be called after the "WindowState = vbMinimized" line. This is not in cmdMinimizeMe_Click() because there are still other ways to minimize the application.
Private Sub Form_Resize()
If Me.WindowState = vbMinimized Then
'Set the individual values of the NOTIFYICONDATA data type.
nid.cbSize = Len(nid)
nid.hWnd = Me.hWnd
nid.uId = vbNull
nid.uFlags = NIF_ICON Or NIF_TIP Or NIF_MESSAGE
nid.uCallBackMessage = WM_MOUSEMOVE
nid.hIcon = Me.Icon ' This is the icon that appears in the system tray
nid.szTip = "[Enter tooltip here]" & vbNullChar
'Call the Shell_NotifyIcon function to add the icon to the taskbar
'status area.
Shell_NotifyIcon NIM_ADD, nid
End If
End Sub
Private Sub Form_MouseMove(Button As Integer, Shift As Integer, X As Single, Y As Single)
Dim msg As Long
Dim sFilter As String
msg = X / Screen.TwipsPerPixelX
Select Case msg
' Select your own event to use
Case WM_LBUTTONUP
WindowState = vbNormal
Visible = True
' Remove the system tray icon
Shell_NotifyIcon NIM_DELETE, nid
Case WM_RBUTTONDOWN
Dim ToolTipString As String
ToolTipString = InputBox("Enter the new ToolTip:", _
"Change ToolTip")
If ToolTipString <> "" Then
nid.szTip = ToolTipString & vbNullChar
Shell_NotifyIcon NIM_MODIFY, nid
End If
End Select
End Sub